5th Grade Civics & Government — The Three Branches — How Our Government Works
Students will learn about the Executive Branch, the role of the President, and how this branch carries out the nation's laws.
The Executive Branch is led by the President of the United States. The President's main job is to enforce the laws that Congress makes. The President is also the Commander in Chief of the military and represents our country to the world.
The President is elected by the people every four years and can serve a maximum of two terms (eight years). The Vice President serves alongside the President and takes over if the President is unable to serve.
The President has a Cabinet — a group of advisors who lead important government departments like the Department of Defense, the Department of Education, and the Department of State. These departments help carry out the work of government.
One of the President's most important powers is signing or vetoing bills from Congress. If the President signs a bill, it becomes law. If the President vetoes it, Congress can still make it law — but only if two-thirds of both chambers vote to override the veto.
Many of America's Presidents have been people of deep faith. George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and many others relied on prayer and God's guidance as they led the nation. The President's job is one of the most important in the world, and it requires wisdom, courage, and humility.
Research one U.S. President and create a short biography poster. Include their name, years in office, one major accomplishment, and a quote that shows their character or faith.